Veterans Day 2014 is here, but do you know why we celebrate? Here’s a brief history of why US veterans have their own special day.

In the US, Veterans Day is a federal holiday in which we celebrate the sacrifices that American veterans, both past and present, have made. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson declared November 11^th to be the first official Armistice Day. In his speech to the country he proclaimed:

“To us in America, the reflections of Armistice Day will be filled with solemn pride in the heroism of those who died in the country’s service and with gratitude for the victory, both because of the thing from which it has freed us and because of the opportunity it has given America to show her sympathy with peace and justice in the councils of the nations…” (http://www.va.gov/opa/vetsday/vetdayhistory.asp)

So why is November 11^th the chosen day to celebrate these heroic veterans? In 1918, on the 11^th hour of the 11^th day of the 11^th month, an armistice was declared between the Allied Forces and Germany. This day represents the end of World War One (although the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28^th 1919). As the Great War slowly came to an end, many soldiers returned home as heroes.

Tomb of Unknown serves as resting place to unidentified soldiers.

Armistice Day was later changed to Veterans Day in 1926 in order to recognize veterans of all wars America has fought in—including those of the past and present. The day is observed with speeches, parades and honorary ceremonies that allow everyone to recognize those who have served.

This holiday isn’t to be confused with Memorial Day which honors the brave men and women that have given the ultimate sacrifice for the country. Rather, Veterans Day is to thank those who have served during times of war and peace. The courage, selflessness and heroism of these brave women and men who serve to protect their country cannot be understated. On this day, we show our pride and respect for a group of people who could not be more deserving of the term hero.

Veterans Day 2014 falls on a Tuesday this year and in most states federal workers will have the day off. The annual wreath laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknowns in Arlington, Texas is always held on November 11^th and is a humbling ceremony to watch, whether it be in person or during its live broadcast.

Chances are you probably have known someone that has served their country. The holiday is a great way for the community to come together to recognize and show our gratitude for their efforts.

There are plenty of ways you can show your appreciation for veterans. A common way to celebrate is to buy a veteran a meal. This act of kindness can really change someone’s day, even if it’s not on the actual holiday! You can also donate money to help injured or struggling veterans. How will you show your respect to veterans today and all year long?

President Obama has some good ideas about how we can honor veterans in this speech he gave during Veterans Day 2012.